@polkadot/keyring

  • Version 12.6.2
  • Published
  • 130 kB
  • 3 dependencies
  • Apache-2.0 license

Install

npm i @polkadot/keyring
yarn add @polkadot/keyring
pnpm add @polkadot/keyring

Overview

Keyring management

Index

Variables

variable DEV_PHRASE

const DEV_PHRASE: string;

    variable DEV_SEED

    const DEV_SEED: string;

      variable packageInfo

      const packageInfo: { name: string; path: string; type: string; version: string };

        Functions

        function createPair

        createPair: (
        { toSS58, type }: Setup,
        { publicKey, secretKey }: PairInfo,
        meta?: KeyringPair$Meta,
        encoded?: Uint8Array | null,
        encTypes?: EncryptedJsonEncoding[]
        ) => KeyringPair;
        • createPair Creates a keyring pair object Creates a keyring pair object with provided account public key, metadata, and encoded arguments. The keyring pair stores the account state including the encoded address and associated metadata.

          It has properties whose values are functions that may be called to perform account actions:

          - address function retrieves the address associated with the account. - decodedPkcs8 function is called with the account passphrase and account encoded public key. It decodes the encoded public key using the passphrase provided to obtain the decoded account public key and associated secret key that are then available in memory, and changes the account address stored in the state of the pair to correspond to the address of the decoded public key. - encodePkcs8 function when provided with the correct passphrase associated with the account pair and when the secret key is in memory (when the account pair is not locked) it returns an encoded public key of the account. - meta is the metadata that is stored in the state of the pair, either when it was originally created or set via setMeta. - publicKey returns the public key stored in memory for the pair. - sign may be used to return a signature by signing a provided message with the secret key (if it is in memory) using Nacl. - toJson calls another toJson function and provides the state of the pair, it generates arguments to be passed to the other toJson function including an encoded public key of the account that it generates using the secret key from memory (if it has been made available in memory) and the optionally provided passphrase argument. It passes a third boolean argument to toJson indicating whether the public key has been encoded or not (if a passphrase argument was provided then it is encoded). The toJson function that it calls returns a JSON object with properties including the address and meta that are assigned with the values stored in the corresponding state variables of the account pair, an encoded property that is assigned with the encoded public key in hex format, and an encoding property that indicates whether the public key value of the encoded property is encoded or not.

        function createTestKeyring

        createTestKeyring: (
        options?: KeyringOptions,
        isDerived?: boolean
        ) => KeyringInstance;
        • testKeyring Create an instance of Keyring pre-populated with locked test accounts The test accounts (i.e. alice, bob, dave, eve, ferdie) are available on the dev chain and each test account is initialized with DOT funds.

        function createTestPairs

        createTestPairs: <O extends KeyringOptions, M = DetectMap<O>>(
        options?: O,
        isDerived?: boolean
        ) => M;

          Classes

          class Keyring

          class Keyring implements KeyringInstance {}
          • # @polkadot/keyring

            ## Overview

            Keyring Keyring management of user accounts Allows generation of keyring pairs from a variety of input combinations, such as json object containing account address or public key, account metadata, and account encoded using addFromJson, or by providing those values as arguments separately to addFromAddress, or by providing the mnemonic (seed phrase) and account metadata as arguments to addFromMnemonic. Stores the keyring pairs in a keyring pair dictionary. Removal of the keyring pairs from the keyring pair dictionary is achieved using removePair. Retrieval of all the stored pairs via getPairs or perform lookup of a pair for a given account address or public key using getPair. JSON metadata associated with an account may be obtained using toJson accompanied by the account passphrase.

          constructor

          constructor(options?: KeyringOptions);

            property decodeAddress

            decodeAddress: any;

              property encodeAddress

              encodeAddress: (address: Uint8Array | string, ss58Format?: number) => string;
              • encodeAddress Encodes the input into an ss58 representation

              property pairs

              readonly pairs: KeyringPair[];
              • retrieve the pairs (alias for getPairs)

              property publicKeys

              readonly publicKeys: Uint8Array[];
              • retrieve the publicKeys (alias for getPublicKeys)

              property type

              readonly type: KeypairType;
              • Returns the type of the keyring, ed25519, sr25519 or ecdsa

              method addFromAddress

              addFromAddress: (
              address: string | Uint8Array,
              meta?: KeyringPair$Meta,
              encoded?: Uint8Array | null,
              type?: KeypairType,
              ignoreChecksum?: boolean,
              encType?: EncryptedJsonEncoding[]
              ) => KeyringPair;
              • addFromAddress Stores an account, given an account address, as a Key/Value (public key, pair) in Keyring Pair Dictionary Allows user to explicitly provide separate inputs including account address or public key, and optionally the associated account metadata, and the default encoded value as arguments (that may be obtained from the json file of an account backup), and then generates a keyring pair from them that it passes to addPair to stores in a keyring pair dictionary the public key of the generated pair as a key and the pair as the associated value.

              method addFromJson

              addFromJson: (json: KeyringPair$Json, ignoreChecksum?: boolean) => KeyringPair;
              • addFromJson Stores an account, given JSON data, as a Key/Value (public key, pair) in Keyring Pair Dictionary Allows user to provide a json object argument that contains account information (that may be obtained from the json file of an account backup), and then generates a keyring pair from it that it passes to addPair to stores in a keyring pair dictionary the public key of the generated pair as a key and the pair as the associated value.

              method addFromMnemonic

              addFromMnemonic: (
              mnemonic: string,
              meta?: KeyringPair$Meta,
              type?: KeypairType
              ) => KeyringPair;
              • addFromMnemonic Stores an account, given a mnemonic, as a Key/Value (public key, pair) in Keyring Pair Dictionary Allows user to provide a mnemonic (seed phrase that is provided when account is originally created) argument and a metadata argument that contains account information (that may be obtained from the json file of an account backup), and then generates a keyring pair from it that it passes to addPair to stores in a keyring pair dictionary the public key of the generated pair as a key and the pair as the associated value.

              method addFromPair

              addFromPair: (
              pair: Keypair,
              meta?: KeyringPair$Meta,
              type?: KeypairType
              ) => KeyringPair;
              • addFromPair Stores an account created from an explicit publicKey/secreteKey combination

              method addFromSeed

              addFromSeed: (
              seed: Uint8Array,
              meta?: KeyringPair$Meta,
              type?: KeypairType
              ) => KeyringPair;
              • addFromSeed Stores an account, given seed data, as a Key/Value (public key, pair) in Keyring Pair Dictionary Stores in a keyring pair dictionary the public key of the pair as a key and the pair as the associated value. Allows user to provide the account seed as an argument, and then generates a keyring pair from it that it passes to addPair to store in a keyring pair dictionary the public key of the generated pair as a key and the pair as the associated value.

              method addFromUri

              addFromUri: (
              suri: string,
              meta?: KeyringPair$Meta,
              type?: KeypairType
              ) => KeyringPair;
              • addFromUri Creates an account via an suri Extracts the phrase, path and password from a SURI format for specifying secret keys <secret>/<soft-key>//<hard-key>///<password> (the ///password may be omitted, and /<soft-key> and //<hard-key> maybe repeated and mixed). The secret can be a hex string, mnemonic phrase or a string (to be padded)

              method addPair

              addPair: (pair: KeyringPair) => KeyringPair;
              • addPair Stores an account, given a keyring pair, as a Key/Value (public key, pair) in Keyring Pair Dictionary

              method createFromJson

              createFromJson: (
              {
              address,
              encoded,
              encoding: { content, type, version },
              meta,
              }: KeyringPair$Json,
              ignoreChecksum?: boolean
              ) => KeyringPair;
              • createFromJson Creates a pair from a JSON keyfile

              method createFromPair

              createFromPair: (
              pair: Keypair,
              meta?: KeyringPair$Meta,
              type?: KeypairType
              ) => KeyringPair;
              • createFromPair Creates a pair from an explicit publicKey/secreteKey combination

              method createFromUri

              createFromUri: (
              _suri: string,
              meta?: KeyringPair$Meta,
              type?: KeypairType
              ) => KeyringPair;
              • createFromUri Creates a Keypair from an suri This creates a pair from the suri, but does not add it to the keyring

              method getPair

              getPair: (address: string | Uint8Array) => KeyringPair;
              • getPair Retrieves an account keyring pair from the Keyring Pair Dictionary, given an account address Returns a keyring pair value from the keyring pair dictionary by performing a key lookup using the provided account address or public key (after decoding it).

              method getPairs

              getPairs: () => KeyringPair[];
              • getPairs Retrieves all account keyring pairs from the Keyring Pair Dictionary Returns an array list of all the keyring pair values that are stored in the keyring pair dictionary.

              method getPublicKeys

              getPublicKeys: () => Uint8Array[];
              • getPublicKeys Retrieves Public Keys of all Keyring Pairs stored in the Keyring Pair Dictionary Returns an array list of all the public keys associated with each of the keyring pair values that are stored in the keyring pair dictionary.

              method removePair

              removePair: (address: string | Uint8Array) => void;
              • removePair Deletes the provided input address or public key from the stored Keyring Pair Dictionary.

              method setSS58Format

              setSS58Format: (ss58: number) => void;
              • setSS58Format; Sets the ss58 format for the keyring

              method toJson

              toJson: (address: string | Uint8Array, passphrase?: string) => KeyringPair$Json;
              • toJson Returns a JSON object associated with the input argument that contains metadata assocated with an account Returns a JSON object containing the metadata associated with an account when valid address or public key and when the account passphrase is provided if the account secret is not already unlocked and available in memory. Note that in [Polkadot-JS Apps](https://github.com/polkadot-js/apps) the user may backup their account to a JSON file that contains this information.

              Package Files (7)

              Dependencies (3)

              Dev Dependencies (0)

              No dev dependencies.

              Peer Dependencies (2)

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